Author Question: A client is prescribed clonidine as a transdermal patch. After instructing the client about this ... (Read 32 times)

WWatsford · **on:** Jul 23, 2018

A client is prescribed clonidine as a transdermal patch. After instructing the client about this drug, the nurse determines that the teaching was successful when the client states that the patch should remain in place for how long?

A) 24 hours
B) 3 days
C) 7 days
D) 2 weeks

Question 2

A client is receiving a diuretic for the treatment of hypertension. Which of the following conditions should the nurse monitor for in clients taking diuretics?

A) Hyperkalemia
B) Hyponatremia
C) Hypomagnesemia
D) Hypocalcemia

olivia_paige29 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 23, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Ans: C
Feedback:
The nurse should ensure that the transdermal patch is intact for a period of 1 week. A clonidine transdermal patch should be applied to a hairless area over the torso for 1 week. If the patch loosens before 7 days, it has to be reinforced. The nurse has to mark the date of placement and the date of removal of the patch on the surface of the patch.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: B
Feedback:
The nurse should assess for hyponatremia in clients receiving diuretics. Diuretic usage causes electrolyte disturbances such as hyponatremia and hypokalemia. The nurse should inform the primary health care provider if signs and symptoms of electrolyte imbalance occur. Hyperkalemia, hypomagnesemia, and hypocalcemia do not occur in clients taking diuretics.