Author Question: A patient is suspected of having myasthenia gravis crisis. A small dose of tubocurarine is ... (Read 100 times)

DyllonKazuo · **on:** Jul 23, 2018

A patient is suspected of having myasthenia gravis crisis. A small dose of tubocurarine is administered, and the patient develops increased muscle weakness. The nurse should prepare to administer immediately which class of medication?

a. A calcium channel blocker
b. A dopamine agonist
c. Sympathetic stimulant
d. Cholinesterase inhibitor

Question 2

In a discussion about drug abuse, a family member asks the nurse about huffing. A nurse should explain that this form of inhalation of solvents involves

a. pouring solvent into a plastic bag and inhaling the vapor.
b. pouring solvent on a rag and inhaling the vapor.
c. inhaling the solvent directly from its container.
d. spraying the solvent directly into the nasal passage.

ultraflyy23 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 23, 2018

Answer to Question 1

D
The patient displays muscle weakness, which is an adverse effect of the tubocurarine and may precipitate respiratory degradation. The patient is experiencing a cholinergic crisis, and the nurse should administer an antagonist, such as a cholinesterase inhibitor.
A calcium channel blocker would not reverse the effects of tubocurarine.
A dopamine antagonist would not be indicated to reverse the effects of the tubocurarine.
A sympathetic stimulant would not be indicated to reverse the effects of the tubocurarine.

Answer to Question 2

B
Solvents are inhaled by three processes, referred to as bagging, huffing, and sniffing. Huffing involves pouring a solvent on a rag and inhaling the vapor.
Bagging involves pouring solvent in a plastic bag and inhaling the vapor.
Sniffing involves inhaling the solvent directly from it container.
Spraying the solvent directly into the nasal passage is not huffing.