Answer to Question 1
B
B. Family members can identify the client after they arrive.
A. Waiting for the client to identify himself or herself could cause unnecessary delays, depending on the client's condition.
C. Rescue squad personnel are not always able to identify a client.
D. Emergency treatment can be started before identification of the client.
Answer to Question 2
C
Symptoms of pneumothorax include sudden chest pain, difficulty breathing, decreased breath sounds, cessation of normal chest movement on the affected side, and tachycardia. Symptoms of exit site infection include erythema, tenderness, induration, or purulence within 2 cm of the skin at the exit site. Symptoms of catheter-related sepsis include isolation of the same microorganism from a blood culture and catheter segment, with the patient showing fever, chills, malaise, and elevated white blood cell count. Symptoms of hyperglycemia include excessive thirst, urination, blood glucose greater than 160 mg/100 mL, and confusion.