Advanced topic: If you were to use a signal-noise analogy to explain the structural model, you could say that signal represents
A) the between-groups population variance estimate.
B) the within-groups population variance estimate.
C) the total population variance estimate.
D) degrees of freedom.
Question 2
Suppose you had flipped a fair coin 19 times and tails had come up each
time. The probability of now tossing a head on the 20th flip would then be
a. .50
b. .05
c. .95
d. .99