Research compiled in the early 1980s revealed sources of ...

[LCritchfi]

Research compiled in the early 1980s revealed sources of work-based stress. These include:
 
  a. perception of job as uninteresting, repetitious, overloaded and demanding.
 b. unpleasant work environment, necessity to work fast, excessive and inconvenient hours.
  c. inadequate income.
  d. all of the above.

Question 2

Define stress and discuss some of the specific job features that pose a threat to the worker.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

[Sarahjh]

Answer to Question 1

d

Answer to Question 2

 Stress in this context has been defined as a psychophysical response to various stimuli. Sources of stress have been the subject of research for several decades, and in the early 1980s work-related stressor sources were compiled by a number of researchers.
 Most sources of stress uncovered in the 1970s and 1980s would probably be found in today's work climate, with the exception of workplace structure, which reflected a predominately different set of conditions than we currently find.
 Specific job features can pose a threat to the worker. What is being suggested here is that stress involves interactions of work conditions with worker traits that change normal psychological and/or physiological functions.
 Major job stressors, however, are contributing factors to serious consequences for the worker such as overload, role ambiguity, technostress, under- and overpromotion, spillover, and electronic performance monitoring.

[LCritchfi]

TYSM

[xiazhe]

Excellent