In the context of Tinbergen's four levels of analysis, which of ...

[Frost2351]

In the context of Tinbergen's four levels of analysis, which of the following is a question about proximate cause?
 
  A) How does a trait allow an animal to live longer?
  B) Is a trait shared among species that live in similar environments?
  C) How many offspring are left behind by individuals who have a trait?
  D) What brain regions are associated with a trait?

Question 2

In the context of Tinbergen's four questions, which of the following would be considered a question about ultimate cause?
 
  A) Is a trait shared among species that live in similar environments?
  B) How does a trait develop in an animal, from birth to adulthood?
  C) How does a trait emerge as a result of hormone levels?
  D) What brain regions are associated with a trait?

[alexisweber49]

Answer to Question 1

D

Answer to Question 2

A