In Berkowitz's experiment on modeling and aggression, it was found that:
a. aggressiveness in study participants was inhibited after they witnessed acts of violence that seem justified
b. aggressiveness in participants was facilitated after they witnessed acts of violence that seemed justified
c. there was no relationship between the witnessing of violent acts and subsequent aggression in participants
d. aggressiveness in participants was facilitated after they witnessed violent acts that seemed unjustified
Question 2
Vicarious reinforcement can have a significant impact on our behavior. It involves:
a. receiving a reward from others for behaving in a socially-approved manner
b. seeing other people rewarded for their behavior and then imitating it
c. having other people give us rewards when we are helpful
d. being helpful and kind by giving rewards to others