Author Question: Briefly describe the characteristics of the positional and interest-based approaches to addressing ... (Read 82 times)

Evvie72

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 519
Briefly describe the characteristics of the positional and interest-based approaches to addressing conflict.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Lower courts must follow binding or ________ authority from higher courts in the same jurisdiction.
 
  Fill in the blank(s) with correct word



trampas

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 320
Answer to Question 1

Positional: In the positional approach the parties, to varying degrees, treat the conflict as a contest of wills. They enter a conflict discussion with clear ideas of what they want to achieve and hold firm to these positions. The positional approach does not take into consideration the underlying concerns, needs, or wants of the parties, which generally forecloses any examination on how the parties' positions might be reconciled. Rather, the parties lock into their positions. If resolution occurs, it is because the parties have weighed what they have to win against what they have to lose by not resolving the dispute rather than considering how each might achieve more by working together.

Interest-based: The interest-based approach takes into consideration the underlying needs, wants, values, and goals of the parties. In Getting to Yes: Negotiating Agreement Without Giving In, Roger Fisher, William Ury, and Bruce Patton discuss the limits of the positional model and make the case that any meaningful conflict resolution must take into consideration the relationship between the parties with the view of preserving it, and perhaps even improving it. They set forth clear principles on which a negotiation should be judged. In addition to preserving or improving the relationship, any agreement should meet the legitimate interests of the parties, resolve conflicting interests fairly, be durable, and take the interests of others who may be affected by the agreement into account.3 Fisher, Ury, and Patton argue that the interest-based approach is more efficient than the traditional positional model because it eliminates the associated game playing, time, and costs.

Answer to Question 2

mandatory



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question

Evvie72

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 519
Both answers were spot on, thank you once again




 

Did you know?

Most women experience menopause in their 50s. However, in 1994, an Italian woman gave birth to a baby boy when she was 61 years old.

Did you know?

According to animal studies, the typical American diet is damaging to the liver and may result in allergies, low energy, digestive problems, and a lack of ability to detoxify harmful substances.

Did you know?

Cancer has been around as long as humankind, but only in the second half of the twentieth century did the number of cancer cases explode.

Did you know?

Only one in 10 cancer deaths is caused by the primary tumor. The vast majority of cancer mortality is caused by cells breaking away from the main tumor and metastasizing to other parts of the body, such as the brain, bones, or liver.

Did you know?

As of mid-2016, 18.2 million people were receiving advanced retroviral therapy (ART) worldwide. This represents between 43–50% of the 34–39.8 million people living with HIV.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library