A researcher is teaching an adult with developmental disabilities how to stuff brochures into envelopes. The researcher teaches the entire behavioral chain as a single unit, and the individual completes the entire task on every learning trial. Which chaining procedure is the researcher using?
a. backward chaining
b. forward chaining
c. total task presentation
d. primary chaining
Question 2
Why doesn't a behavioral contract produce behavior change through a simple reinforcement or punishment process?
a. because the consequences for the behavior occur long after the behavior has occurred or failed to occur
b. because rule governed behavior replaces reinforcement or punishment processes
c. because social support replaces reinforcement or punishment processes
d. B and C
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