Author Question: According to research on the influence of parental factor on personality, parents who were described ... (Read 48 times)

neverstopbelieb · **on:** Jun 21, 2018

According to research on the influence of parental factor on personality, parents who were described as more _____ had children who were more competent and mature than children raised by permissive or indifferent parents.

a. authoritarian
c. harsh
b. authoritative
d. punitive

Question 2

According to _____, it is the parents' responsibility to supply unconditional positive regard to their children.

a. Rogers
c. Horney
b. Adler
d. Fromm

janeli · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 21, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
FEEDBACK: Parental behaviors can determine, or undermine, specific aspects of personality, such as self-efficacy, locus of control, learned helplessness or optimism, and subjective well-being. There is a great deal of evidence showing that children of parents who are described as authoritative (that is, warm but firm in their child-rearing practices) are more competent and mature than children of parents described as permissive, harsh, or indifferent.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
FEEDBACK: Rogers spoke of the parents' responsibility for supplying unconditional positive regard to their children. Although Freud was the first theorist to emphasize parental influences on the formation of personality, virtually every theorist thereafter has echoed his views to some degree.