Explain the three major goals of the criminal law. Give your ...

[deesands]

Explain the three major goals of the criminal law. Give your opinion regarding these goals. Are the representative of the criminal justice system? Should other goals be included?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Explain the differences between mens rea and actus reus, and provide an example of each.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

[moormoney]

Answer to Question 1

Answer: The goals of the criminal law are to: 1) help keep the public safe from crime and criminals or; 2) articulate our societys moral values and concerns, and; 3) protect the rights and freedoms of the nations citizenry. Opinions will vary.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: Actus reus (actual act) refers to the actual criminal act of which the defendant is accused. For a defendant to be found guilty, the evidence must indicate beyond a reasonable doubt that he or she committed a criminal act. Mens rea (guilty mind) refers to criminal intent.
This means that the state must show that the defendant intended to commit the act. Although the concept of criminal intent is complex, it generally means that the defendant committed a criminal act knowingly. Examples will vary, but should clearly demonstrate the two concepts.