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Between 1999 and 2012, American adults with high total cholesterol decreased from 18.3% to 12.9%
Cocaine was isolated in 1860 and first used as a local anesthetic in 1884. Its first clinical use was by Sigmund Freud to wean a patient from morphine addiction. The fictional character Sherlock Holmes was supposed to be addicted to cocaine by injection.
The word drug comes from the Dutch word droog (meaning "dry"). For centuries, most drugs came from dried plants, hence the name.
Interferon was scarce and expensive until 1980, when the interferon gene was inserted into bacteria using recombinant DNA technology, allowing for mass cultivation and purification from bacterial cultures.
In most cases, kidneys can recover from almost complete loss of function, such as in acute kidney (renal) failure.
![(a) Feeding by bear on salmon results in large allochthonous inputs of nutrients into (b) the forest](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_33_17_02_12_7_02_16_2035460.jpeg)
![A cast of LB1 (left) was compared to several microcephalic skulls, amongst which is that of the micr](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_27581_22_04_12_5_16_28.jpeg)