In Schachter and Singer's study of emotion, which group of participants was likely to exhibit happiness?
◦ Participants who were informed of the effects of the epinephrine injection, and therefore had expectations of arousal, exhibited happiness if placed in a room with a confederate exhibiting happiness.
◦ Participants who were either misinformed or not informed of the effects of the epinephrine injection, and therefore had no expectation of arousal, exhibited happiness if placed in a room with a confederate exhibiting happiness.
◦ Participants who were informed of the effects of the epinephrine injection, and therefore had expectations of arousal, exhibited anger if placed in a room with a confederate exhibiting happiness.
◦ Participants who were either misinformed or not informed of the effects of the epinephrine injection, and therefore had no expectation of arousal, exhibited happiness if placed in a room with a confederate exhibiting anger.
East–West Differences in Interpreting Emotion
Jacques-Louis David, Study for the Death of Socrates.
Emotion: anxiety.
Group of Gorillas
Traits Selected for Study by Mendel
The Cannon-Bard Theory of Emotion