The primary distinction between altruistic and egoistic helping ...

[plus1]

The primary distinction between altruistic and egoistic helping concerns the
 
  a. motivations of the helper.
  b. ratio of rewards to costs.
  c. number of bystanders present.
  d. mood of the helper.

Question 2

When people are self-focused, they
 
  a. exhibit temporary increases in self-esteem.
  b. have a lower incidence of alcoholism, anxiety, and other clinical disorders.
  c. are less likely to find themselves in a bad mood.
  d. tend to behave in ways that are consistent with their personal standards.

[aidanmbrowne]

Answer to Question 1

a

Answer to Question 2

d