Gabriel and Jim were involved in a car accident and they both suffered a broken bone.
Gabriel told Jim, Hey, at least we only broke a few boneswe could've died Jim's response to Gabriel was, Yes, but I'm now thinking about how I can be a better driver so that I never get in an accident again. Gabriel's statement reflects a(n) ________ counterfactual thought and Jim's response reflects a(n) ________ counterfactual thought. a) downward; upward
b) upward; downward
c) upward; upward
d) downward; downward
Question 2
One approach to reducing prejudice and bias is to encourage individuals to recategorize outgroup members and ingroup members as both being part of a larger single social entity. This approach is known as the ________ model.
a) common ingroup identity
b) social learning
c) inclusiveness
d) shifting standards
