In his famous salivating dog experiment, Ivan Pavlov demonstrated that:
a. animals other than humans can exhibit higher intelligence.
b. learning primarily depends on the internal state.
c. reinforcement is necessary for learning.
d. all animals are governed by the laws of operant behavior.
Question 2
To condition a dog to salivate, Pavlov:
a. recreated its keeper's footsteps after the dog smelled food.
b. rang the bell shortly before the dog smelled food.
c. rang the bell after the dog smelled food.
d. recreated its keeper's footsteps before the dog smelled food.