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Dogs have been used in studies to detect various cancers in human subjects. They have been trained to sniff breath samples from humans that were collected by having them breathe into special tubes. These people included 55 lung cancer patients, 31 breast cancer patients, and 83 cancer-free patients. The dogs detected 54 of the 55 lung cancer patients as having cancer, detected 28 of the 31 breast cancer patients, and gave only three false-positive results (detecting cancer in people who didn't have it).
Parkinson's disease is both chronic and progressive. This means that it persists over a long period of time and that its symptoms grow worse over time.
Symptoms of kidney problems include a loss of appetite, back pain (which may be sudden and intense), chills, abdominal pain, fluid retention, nausea, the urge to urinate, vomiting, and fever.
About one in five American adults and teenagers have had a genital herpes infection—and most of them don't know it. People with genital herpes have at least twice the risk of becoming infected with HIV if exposed to it than those people who do not have genital herpes.
There are more sensory neurons in the tongue than in any other part of the body.
![The sexual cycle of flowering plants involves alternation of sporophyte and gametophyte generations.](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_33_24_07_11_10_29_04.jpeg)
![Where mangrove diversity is high, mangrove species show clear patterns of vertical zonation relative](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_33_28_08_11_12_17_16_16021832.jpeg)