Answer to Question 1
Organizational culture consists of the assumptions and values held by individuals in the company that serve as the basis for solving problems and adapting to circumstances. Research suggests that the seven primary characteristics of organizational culture include (1) innovation and risk taking, (2) attention to detail, (3) outcome orientation, (4) people orientation, (5) team orientation, (6) aggressiveness, and (7) stability.
Answer to Question 2
A