A 23-year-old male develops a black eye following a fight. When ...

[Starlight]

A 23-year-old male develops a black eye following a fight. When the aide asks the nurse why this occurred, the nurse's best response is that the bruising is due to an accumulation of:
 
  a. transferrin.
  b. bilirubin.
  c. albumin.
  d. hemosiderin.

Question 2

A 2-year-old swallowed watch batteries. Following ingestion, kidney function was impaired, and the heart began to fail. Which of the following was the most likely cause?
 
  a. Karyorrhexis
  b. Coagulative necrosis
  c. Ammonia accumulation
  d. Caseous necrosis

[mirabriestensky]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
Hemosiderin is responsible for the color changes in a black eye. Transferrin is a transport protein responsible for iron transport. Bilirubin is the normal, yellow-to-green pigment of bile derived from the porphyrin structure of hemoglobin. Albumin is the protein in the serum, responsible for cellular integrity.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
Coagulative necrosis occurs primarily in the kidneys, heart, and adrenal glands and commonly results from hypoxia. Karyorrhexis means fragmentation of the nucleus into smaller particles or nuclear dust. Ammonia accumulation is not associated with this toxicity. Caseous necrosis re-sults from tuberculosis pulmonary infection.

[Starlight]

Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

[AmberC1996]

Excellent