Answer to Question 1
B
Nurses must first determine their own biases and attitude toward substance abuse and substance abusers before they can relate effectively with the patient. Familiarization with resources and knowledge about theories of addiction are tools of lesser importance. Consistency with patients occurs while providing care to substance abusers.
Answer to Question 2
A
Collaboration is basic for success of rehabilitation. The patient and family must be part of the decision-making process for the formulation of treatment goals. While it is important to be aware of signs of relapse and essential to discard any paraphernalia and a 12-step program could be helpful, it is most important for the patient and family members to be active participants in the treatment plan.