The spouse of a client diagnosed with tuberculosis is to begin ...

[nelaaney]

The spouse of a client diagnosed with tuberculosis is to begin isoniazid prophylactic therapy. Which of the following should the nurse instruct the spouse regarding length of time to take this medication? The medication should be taken for:
 
  1. 10 to 24 days.
  2. 1 to 3 months.
  3. 4 to 7 months.
  4. 6 to 12 months.

Question 2

A client receiving oral medications for the treatment of tuberculosis develops hepatitis. Which of the following medications would be indicated for the client at this time?
 
  1. Ethambutol
  2. Isoniazid
  3. Rifampin
  4. Streptomycin

[johnpizzaz]

Answer to Question 1

4
Isoniazid therapy lasts 6 to 12 months. Taking the medication less than 6 months can be ineffective. The spouse should not be instructed to take the medication for 10 to 24 hours, 1 to 3 months, or 4 to 7 months.

Answer to Question 2

4
Streptomycin is a medication that can be used until the cause of hepatitis is identified or the liver tissue heals. It is also given for those who have a first-line drug intolerance. First-line drugs are isoniazid (INH), rifampin (RIF), ethambutol (EMB), and pyrazinamide (PZA).