Author Question: An elderly client is demonstrating new signs of confusion. Which of the following should the nurse ... (Read 119 times)

Redwolflake15 · **on:** Jun 25, 2018

An elderly client is demonstrating new signs of confusion. Which of the following should the nurse consider when caring for this client?

1. Assess for signs of elevated sodium level.
2. Restrict fluids.
3. Administer prescribed diuretic medication.
4. Monitor daily weights.

Question 2

The nurse is assessing a client who experienced bariatric surgery 5 years ago. The nurse would consider the client's surgery as successful when which of the following is assessed?

1. Current weight is 100 lbs less than the starting weight of 600 lbs.
2. Current weight is 300 lbs with a starting weight of 450 lbs.
3. Current weight is 200 lbs with a starting weight of 400 lbs.
4. Current weight is 50 lbs less than the starting weight of 400 lbs.

onowka · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 25, 2018

Answer to Question 1

1
Elderly clients who develop a new onset of confusion should have their serum sodium levels checked for an elevated serum sodium level. Restricting fluids, administering diuretics, and monitoring daily weights are all interventions appropriate for a client with a low-serum sodium level.

Answer to Question 2

3
Bariatric surgery is considered successful if the client maintains a weight loss of at least 48 over the term of 5 years. The current weight of 200 lbs with a starting weight of 400 lbs indicates successful bariatric surgery. The other choices would not be considered as successful.