Antiembolic stockings (TEDs) are ordered for the patient on bed ...

[s.tung]

Antiembolic stockings (TEDs) are ordered for the patient on bed rest after surgery. The nurse explains to the patient that the primary purpose for the elastic stockings is to:
 
  a. keep the skin warm and dry.
  b. prevent abnormal joint flexion.
  c. apply external pressure.
  d. prevent bleeding.

Question 2

The nurse is preparing to examine a comatose patient on a ventilator. Before beginning the procedures, she:
 
  (Select all that apply.)
  a. speaks to the patient to minimize anxiety.
  b. drapes the body parts not being examined.
  c. encourages the patient to ask questions.
  d. uses medical terms to let the patient know that she is professional.

[soda0602]

Answer to Question 1

C
The primary purpose of TEDs is to maintain external pressure on the muscles of the lower extremities and thus promote venous return. The primary purpose of TEDs is not to keep the skin warm and dry, prevent abnormal joint flexion, or prevent bleeding. They are used to prevent clot formation due to venous stasis.

Answer to Question 2

A, B
Minimize patients' anxiety and fear by conveying an open, receptive, and professional approach. Using simple terms, thoroughly explain what you will do, what the patient should expect to feel, and how the patient can cooperate. Even if the patient appears unresponsive, it still is essential to explain your actions. Provide access to body parts while draping areas that are not being examined.