A 75-year-old patient tells the nurse about experiencing extreme ...

[soccerdreamer_17]

A 75-year-old patient tells the nurse about experiencing extreme drowsiness after taking an over-the-counter cold medication. The nurse notes the patient ingested the prescribed amount of the medication. What should this information suggest to the nurse?
 
  1. Older age is influencing the patient's response to the medication.
  2. More medication was taken than was reported.
  3. A reaction between the cold medication and other routine medications has occurred.
  4. An allergic reaction to the cold medication occurred.

Question 2

A 45-year-old woman is having a routine examination and has no significant personal or family medical history. What information concerning health-promotion behaviors should the nurse provide to this patient?
 
  1. Ensure an adequate intake of calcium.
  2. Plan to have a mammogram every other year.
  3. Measure blood pressure every 3 years.
  4. Exercise for at least 15 minutes a day 3 days each week.

[Zebsrer]

Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 1

Older patients often experience altered responses to medications because of age-related changes in the kidneys and liver. There is no evidence the patient has taken too much medication. There is no information to indicate the patient is taking other medications. Allergic reactions typically manifest with integumentary- or respiratory-related symptoms.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 1

The middle-aged adult is at risk for developing osteoporosis. Ensuring an adequate calcium intake will help prevent the onset of this health problem. Women should begin having annual mammograms by age 40. Blood pressure should be measured annually and more frequently if elevated. Exercise recommendations are for 30 minutes 5 or more days each week.