Answer to Question 1
Correct Answer: 1
While the pregnant female is at rest, the diaphragm rises into the chest to accommodate the fetus. Shortness of breath and dyspnea, especially in the last trimester, are common as the maternal and fetal demand for oxygen increases. The remaining choices are not applicable for this situation.
Answer to Question 2
Correct Answer: 4
Limiting exposure to allergens, pollutants, and irritants in the client's environment is important to control and limit problems associated with respiratory health. Assessment must identify exposure to irritants such as dust, tobacco, smoke, pollen from trees or flowers, smog, asbestos, and vapors from household cleaners. The client's friends should be prevented from bringing anything in the room that may expose the client to anything that is known to be a trigger for the condition. Objects void of any irritant would be the best selection for a gift. Magazines, candy, and an MP3 player would all be appropriate gifts for this client.