Author Question: A student nurse asks the nursing instructor why older adults are more prone to infection than other ... (Read 129 times)

Yi-Chen

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 550
A student nurse asks the nursing instructor why older adults are more prone to infection than other adults. What reasons does the nursing instructor give? (Select all that apply.)
 
  a. Age-related decrease in immune function
  b. Decreased cough and gag reflexes
  c. Diminished acidity of gastric secretions
  d. Increased lymphocytes and antibodies
  e. Thinning skin that is less protective

Question 2

A client is being admitted with suspected tuberculosis (TB). What actions by the nurse are best? (Select all that apply.)
 
  a. Admit the client to a negative-airflow room.
  b. Maintain a distance of 3 feet from the client at all times.
  c. Order specialized masks/respirators for caregiving.
  d. Other than wearing gloves, no special actions are needed.
  e. Wash hands with chlorhexidine after providing care.



karmakat49

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 369
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A, B, C, E
Older adults have several age-related changes making them more susceptible to infection, including decreased immune function, decreased cough and gag reflex, decreased acidity of gastric secretions, thinning skin, and fewer lymphocytes and antibodies.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A, C
A client with suspected TB is admitted to Airborne Precautions, which includes a negative-airflow room and special N95 or PAPR masks to be worn when providing care. A 3-foot distance is required for Droplet Precautions. Chlorhexidine is used for clients with a high risk of infection.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

About 80% of major fungal systemic infections are due to Candida albicans. Another form, Candida peritonitis, occurs most often in postoperative patients. A rare disease, Candida meningitis, may follow leukemia, kidney transplant, other immunosuppressed factors, or when suffering from Candida septicemia.

Did you know?

The most dangerous mercury compound, dimethyl mercury, is so toxic that even a few microliters spilled on the skin can cause death. Mercury has been shown to accumulate in higher amounts in the following types of fish than other types: swordfish, shark, mackerel, tilefish, crab, and tuna.

Did you know?

The Romans did not use numerals to indicate fractions but instead used words to indicate parts of a whole.

Did you know?

In the United States, an estimated 50 million unnecessary antibiotics are prescribed for viral respiratory infections.

Did you know?

Malaria was not eliminated in the United States until 1951. The term eliminated means that no new cases arise in a country for 3 years.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library