|
|
Blood in the urine can be a sign of a kidney stone, glomerulonephritis, or other kidney problems.
Your chance of developing a kidney stone is 1 in 10. In recent years, approximately 3.7 million people in the United States were diagnosed with a kidney disease.
Normal urine is sterile. It contains fluids, salts, and waste products. It is free of bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Disorders that may affect pharmacodynamics include genetic mutations, malnutrition, thyrotoxicosis, myasthenia gravis, Parkinson's disease, and certain forms of insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus.
People with alcoholism are at a much greater risk of malnutrition than are other people and usually exhibit low levels of most vitamins (especially folic acid). This is because alcohol often takes the place of 50% of their daily intake of calories, with little nutritional value contained in it.
![Several species of squirrels have melanistic phases. In large parts of United States and Canada, the](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_12359_08_06_12_5_35_15.jpeg)
![Gastric cancer. In advanced stages of gastric cancer, malignant cells spread to form tumors in the l](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_26_10_12_5_23_00_96842099.jpeg)