Author Question: The pregnant client has asked the nurse what kinds of medications cause birth defects. Which ... (Read 92 times)

haleyc112 · **on:** Jun 27, 2018

The pregnant client has asked the nurse what kinds of medications cause birth defects. Which statement would best answer this question?

1. Birth defects are very rare. Don't worry; your doctor will watch for problems.
2. To be safe, don't take any medication without talking to your doctor.
3. Too much vitamin C is one of the most common issues.
4. Almost all medications will cause birth defects in the first trimester.

Question 2

The charge nurse is giving an in-service to the orthopedic and gynecology nurses concerning the relationship between estrogen and osteoporosis. Which is a statement the nurse would make concerning this relationship?

1. Males have a higher incidence of osteoporosis than do females.
2. Women who experience menopause at a younger age and have less bone mass could have more bone loss.
3. Estrogen levels affect only bone mass, but they have nothing to with bone strength and bone density.
4. Osteoporosis puts the client at a decreased risk for fractures of the forearm and vertebrae.

ilianabrrr · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 27, 2018

Answer to Question 1

2
Explanation: 2. The nurse should remind the client of the need to check with her caregiver about medications. If a woman has taken a drug in category D or X, she should be informed of the risks associated with that drug and of her alternatives.

Answer to Question 2

2
Explanation: 2. This is a true statement, as women who experience menopause at a younger age and have less bone mass lose the benefit of estrogen for more years.