This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Which is the best nursing response to a parent asking about antidiarrheal medication for her ... (Read 80 times)

ghost!

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 560
Which is the best nursing response to a parent asking about antidiarrheal medication for her 18-month-old child?
 
  a. It is okay to give antidiarrheal medication to a young child as long as you follow the directions on the box for correct dosage..
  b. Antidiarrheal medication is not recommended for young children because it slows the body's attempt to rid itself of the pathogen..
  c. I'm sure your child won't like the taste so give her extra fluids when you give the medication..
  d. Antidiarrheal medication will decrease the frequency of stools, but give your child Gatorade to maintain electrolyte balance..

Question 2

A nurse is teaching parents about diarrhea. Which statement by the parents indicates understanding of the teaching?
 
  a. Diarrhea results from a fluid deficit in the small intestine.
  b. Organisms destroy intestinal mucosal cells, resulting in an increased intestinal surface area.
  c. Malabsorption results in metabolic alkalosis.
  d. Increased motility results in impaired absorption of fluid and nutrients.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

mcarey591

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 365
Answer to Question 1

B
Antidiarrheal medications may actually prolong diarrhea because the body will retain the organism causing the diarrhea, further increasing fluid and electrolyte losses. The use of these medications is not recommended for children aged younger than 2 years because of their binding nature and potential for toxicity. It is not appropriate to advise a parent to use antidiarrheal medication for a child aged younger than 2 years. Education about appropriate oral replacement fluids includes avoidance of sugary drinks, apple juice, sports beverages, and colas.

Answer to Question 2

D
Increased motility and rapid emptying of the intestines result in impaired absorption of nutrients and water. Electrolytes are drawn from the extracellular space into stool, and dehydration results. Diarrhea results from fluid excess in the small intestine. Destroyed intestinal mucosal cells result in decreased intestinal surface area. Loss of electrolytes in the stool from diarrhea results in metabolic acidosis.




ghost!

  • Member
  • Posts: 560
Reply 2 on: Jun 27, 2018
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review


FergA

  • Member
  • Posts: 352
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Great answer, keep it coming :)

 

Did you know?

People with alcoholism are at a much greater risk of malnutrition than are other people and usually exhibit low levels of most vitamins (especially folic acid). This is because alcohol often takes the place of 50% of their daily intake of calories, with little nutritional value contained in it.

Did you know?

Hyperthyroidism leads to an increased rate of metabolism and affects about 1% of women but only 0.1% of men. For most people, this increased metabolic rate causes the thyroid gland to become enlarged (known as a goiter).

Did you know?

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends that all women age 65 years of age or older should be screened with bone densitometry.

Did you know?

In ancient Rome, many of the richer people in the population had lead-induced gout. The reason for this is unclear. Lead poisoning has also been linked to madness.

Did you know?

The use of salicylates dates back 2,500 years to Hippocrates’s recommendation of willow bark (from which a salicylate is derived) as an aid to the pains of childbirth. However, overdosage of salicylates can harm body fluids, electrolytes, the CNS, the GI tract, the ears, the lungs, the blood, the liver, and the kidneys and cause coma or death.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library