Which statement related to changes in the breasts during ...

[KWilfred]

Which statement related to changes in the breasts during pregnancy is the most accurate?
 
  a. During the early weeks of pregnancy there is decreased sensitivity.
  b. Nipples and areolae become more pigmented.
  c. Montgomery tubercles are no longer visible around the nipples.
  d. Venous congestion of the breasts is more visible in the multiparous woman.

Question 2

Remedies for back pain in pregnancy that are supported by research evidence and may safely be taught to any pregnant woman by the nurse include: (Select all that apply.)
 
  1. Pelvic tilt.
  2. Water aerobics.
  3. Sit-ups.
  4. Proper body mechanics.
  5. Maintaining good posture.
  6. Supporting the back with pillows.
  Correct

[annierak]

Answer to Question 1

B
Feedback
A Fullness, heightened sensitivity, tingling and heaviness of the breasts occur in the
early weeks of gestation in response to increased levels of estrogen and
progesterone.
B Nipples and areolae become more pigmented, and the nipples become more
erectile and may express colostrum.
C Montgomery tubercles may be seen around the nipples. These sebaceous glands
may have a protective role in that they keep the nipples lubricated for
breastfeeding.
D Venous congestion in the breasts is more obvious in primigravidas.

Answer to Question 2

1; 2; 4; 5
Rationale:
1. Pelvic tilt, water aerobics, proper body mechanics, and maintaining good posture are remedies supported for use throughout pregnancy.
2. Pelvic tilt, water aerobics, proper body mechanics, and maintaining good posture are remedies supported for use throughout pregnancy.
3. Sit-ups require back lying, which is not recommended in the second or third trimester.
4. Pelvic tilt, water aerobics, proper body mechanics, and maintaining good posture are remedies supported for use throughout pregnancy.
5. Pelvic tilt, water aerobics, proper body mechanics, and maintaining good posture are remedies supported for use throughout pregnancy.
6. The use of pillows in the small of the back has not been supported by research as providing pain relief.