Author Question: The nurse is providing information to a teenager newly diagnosed with diabetes and his parents. The ... (Read 71 times)

nenivikky

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 516
The nurse is providing information to a teenager newly diagnosed with diabetes and his parents. The nurse teaches them that the signs of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) include: Standard Text: Select all that apply.
 
  1. Change in mental status.
  2. Tachycardia.
  3. Fruity breath odor.
  4. Rapid, shallow respirations.
  5. Abdominal pain.

Question 2

The nurse is evaluating the activity tolerance of a 9-month-old with iron-deficiency anemia. Which of the following findings indicates that the child is tolerating activity?
 
  1. Tachycardia
   2. Decreased alertness
   3. Respiratory rate less than 50 with activity
   4. Muscle weakness



katkat_flores

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 328
Answer to Question 1

1,3,5
Rationale 1: A change in mental state can be associated with DKA.
Rationale 2: Tachycardia is not a typical symptom of DKA.
Rationale 3: A fruity breath odor is common when the client is in a state of ketoacidosis.
Rationale 4: Respirations are rapid, but deep (Kussmaul's breathing) in DKA.
Rationale 5: Abdominal pain is commonly seen with DKA.
Global

Answer to Question 2

3
Rationale:
1. Tachycardia, decreased alertness, and muscle weakness are all signs that iron-deficiency anemia is not resolving and activity tolerance is not improving.
2. Tachycardia, decreased alertness, and muscle weakness are all signs that iron-deficiency anemia is not resolving and activity tolerance is not improving.
3. Iron-deficiency anemia can result in less oxygen reaching the cells and tissues, causing activity intolerance. An indication that a 9-month-old child is tolerating activity and that iron-deficiency anemia is resolving would be the child's maintaining a respiratory rate of less than 50 (within a normal range for this age) during activity.

4. Tachycardia, decreased alertness, and muscle weakness are all signs that iron-deficiency anemia is not resolving and activity tolerance is not improving.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

The liver is the only organ that has the ability to regenerate itself after certain types of damage. As much as 25% of the liver can be removed, and it will still regenerate back to its original shape and size. However, the liver cannot regenerate after severe damage caused by alcohol.

Did you know?

Vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, pulse rate, respiration rate) should be taken before any drug administration. Patients should be informed not to use tobacco or caffeine at least 30 minutes before their appointment.

Did you know?

Once thought to have neurofibromatosis, Joseph Merrick (also known as "the elephant man") is now, in retrospect, thought by clinical experts to have had Proteus syndrome. This endocrine disease causes continued and abnormal growth of the bones, muscles, skin, and so on and can become completely debilitating with severe deformities occurring anywhere on the body.

Did you know?

A serious new warning has been established for pregnant women against taking ACE inhibitors during pregnancy. In the study, the risk of major birth defects in children whose mothers took ACE inhibitors during the first trimester was nearly three times higher than in children whose mothers didn't take ACE inhibitors. Physicians can prescribe alternative medications for pregnant women who have symptoms of high blood pressure.

Did you know?

It is important to read food labels and choose foods with low cholesterol and saturated trans fat. You should limit saturated fat to no higher than 6% of daily calories.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library