Which should the nurse recommend for the diet of a child with ...

[iveyjurea]

Which should the nurse recommend for the diet of a child with chronic renal failure?
 
  a. High in protein
  b. Low in vitamin D
  c. Low in phosphorus
  d. Supplemented with vitamins A, E, and K

Question 2

One of the clinical manifestations of chronic renal failure is uremic frost. Which best describes this term?
 
  a. Deposits of urea crystals in urine
  b. Deposits of urea crystals on skin
  c. Overexcretion of blood urea nitrogen
  d. Inability of body to tolerate cold temperatures

[Chou]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Dietary phosphorus is controlled by the reduction of protein and milk intake to prevent or control the calcium-phosphorus imbalance. Protein should be limited in chronic renal failure to decrease intake of phosphorus. Vitamin D therapy is administered in chronic renal failure to increase calcium absorption. Supplementation of vitamins A, E, and K is not part of dietary management in chronic renal disease.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
Uremic frost is the deposition of urea crystals on the skin. The urea crystals are present on the skin, not in the urine. The kidneys are unable to excrete blood urea nitrogen, leading to elevated levels. There is no relation between cold temperatures and uremic frost.

[iveyjurea]

Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

[dawsa925]

Excellent