Author Question: Which is the most frequent source of acute childhood lead poisoning? a. Folk remedies b. ... (Read 28 times)

appyboo · **on:** Jun 28, 2018

Which is the most frequent source of acute childhood lead poisoning?

a. Folk remedies
b. Unglazed pottery
c. Lead-based paint
d. Cigarette butts and ashes

Question 2

A young child has just arrived at the emergency department after ingestion of aspirin at home. The practitioner has ordered activated charcoal. The nurse administers charcoal in which way?

a. Administer through a nasogastric tube because the child will not drink it because of the taste.
b. Serve in a clear plastic cup so the child can see how much has been drunk.
c. Give half of the solution, and then give the other half in 1 hour.
d. Serve in an opaque container with a straw.

annierak · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 28, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Lead-based paint in houses built before 1978 is the most frequent source of lead poisoning. Some folk remedies and unglazed pottery may contain lead, but they are not the most frequent source. Cigarette butts and ashes do not contain lead.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Although the activated charcoal can be mixed with a flavorful beverage, it will be black and resemble mud. When it is served in an opaque container, the child does not have any preconceived ideas about its being distasteful. The nasogastric tube should be used only in children without a gag reflex. The ability to see the charcoal solution may affect the child's desire to drink it. The child should be encouraged to drink the solution all at once.