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Author Question: What term describes invagination of one segment of bowel within another? a. Atresia b. Stenosis ... (Read 34 times)

erika

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on: Jun 28, 2018
What term describes invagination of one segment of bowel within another?
 
  a. Atresia
  b. Stenosis
  c. Herniation
  d. Intussusception

Question 2

A child with pyloric stenosis is having excessive vomiting. The nurse should assess for what potential complication?
 
  a. Hyperkalemia
  b. Hyperchloremia
  c. Metabolic acidosis
  d. Metabolic alkalosis


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jointhecircus

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Reply #1 on: Jun 28, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
Intussusception occurs when a proximal section of the bowel telescopes into a more distal segment, pulling the mesentery with it. The mesentery is compressed and angled, resulting in lymphatic and venous obstruction. Atresia is the absence or closure of a natural opening in the body. Stenosis is a narrowing or constriction of the diameter of a bodily passage or orifice. Herniation is the protrusion of an organ or part through connective tissue or through a wall of the cavity in which it is normally enclosed.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Infants with excessive vomiting are prone to metabolic alkalosis from the loss of hydrogen ions. Potassium and chloride ions are lost with vomiting. Metabolic alkalosis, not acidosis, is likely.


erika

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Reply 2 on: Jun 28, 2018
Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

ricroger

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Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

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