Author Question: What would the nurse include when creating a teaching plan that includes the long-term ... (Read 73 times)

wrbasek0 · **on:** Jun 28, 2018

What would the nurse include when creating a teaching plan that includes the long-term administration of phenytoin (Dilantin)?

a. The medication should be given on an empty stomach.
b. Insomnia can be a significant side effect.
c. Gums should be massaged regularly to prevent hyperplasia. d.
Blood pressure should be closely monitored.

Question 2

What symptom leads the nurse caring for a 5-month-old with viral influenza to suspect the development of Reye's syndrome?

a. Respirations drop from 18 to 14 breaths/min
b. Falling asleep after feeding
c. Sudden vomiting without effort
d. Development of a macular rash

micaelaswann · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 28, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Dilantin can cause gum overgrowth, which can be minimized by regular massaging. Dilantin frequently causes drowsiness and should be given with meals at the same time each day.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
A child with a viral infection is at risk for Reye's syndrome, the onset of which is effortless vomiting, lethargy, and a change in level of consciousness. A 5-month-old child who sleeps after eating is normal.