|
|
Drug-induced pharmacodynamic effects manifested in older adults include drug-induced renal toxicity, which can be a major factor when these adults are experiencing other kidney problems.
Blastomycosis is often misdiagnosed, resulting in tragic outcomes. It is caused by a fungus living in moist soil, in wooded areas of the United States and Canada. If inhaled, the fungus can cause mild breathing problems that may worsen and cause serious illness and even death.
When blood is deoxygenated and flowing back to the heart through the veins, it is dark reddish-blue in color. Blood in the arteries that is oxygenated and flowing out to the body is bright red. Whereas arterial blood comes out in spurts, venous blood flows.
Throughout history, plants containing cardiac steroids have been used as heart drugs and as poisons (e.g., in arrows used in combat), emetics, and diuretics.
The longest a person has survived after a heart transplant is 24 years.
![Edward Bellamy, author of the utopian novel Looking Backward (1888) Bellamy’s socialism worried many](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_27_24_08_15_1_27_04_223942387.jpeg)
![A well-folded letter fits easily into the envelope and is easily removed by the person who receives ...](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_665046_28_02_17_7_54_45_25903917.jpeg)