Generalized reciprocity among hunter-gatherers seems to arise from
a. human nature in the absence of corrupting social influences
b. the fact that it maximizes everyone's interests under conditions of marked resource variation
c. the religious values common to such groups
d. none of these
Question 2
Intensive horticultural societies generally have economies based on
a. reciprocity
b. surplus expropriation
c. pure redistribution
d. partial redistribution