Answer to Question 1
Answer: Several things contributed to union membership decline over the past 60 or so years. Unions traditionally appealed mostly to blue-collar workers, and the proportion of blue-collar jobs has been decreasing as service-sector and white-collar service jobs have increased. Furthermore, several economic factors, including intense international competition, have put unions under further pressure. Globalization increases competition, and competition increases pressures on employers to cut costs and boost productivity. This in turns puts unions in a squeeze. Other factors pressuring employers and unions include the deregulation of trucking, airlines, and communications; outdated equipment and factories; mismanagement; new technology; and laws (such as Title VII) that somewhat substituted for and reduced the need for unions. The effect of all this has been the permanent layoff of hundreds of thousands of union members, the permanent closing of company plants, the relocation of companies to nonunion settings (either in the United States or abroad), and mergers and acquisitions that eliminated union jobs and affected collective bargaining agreements. Union membership as a percentage of people working has dropped about 2/3 over 50 years.
Answer to Question 2
Answer: TRUE
Feral Chocolate/White Muscovy Duck hen at Lake Union, Seattle
Orangutans are limited to the islands of Sumatra and Borneo, where their numbers are rapidly declini
This photograph of a Union soldier just freed from Andersonville prison, stunned and enraged norther
Why would anyone decorate herself like this? Among the many reasons, one is to show solidarity ...
One of the reasons I went to Cambodia was to interview a feral child—the boy shown here—who ...
Doing an essay