The public health nurse notes that certain diseases and health ...

[kwoodring]

The public health nurse notes that certain diseases and health problems are becoming more prevalent in countries that previously had few issues. What should the nurse consider as reasons for this change? (Select all that apply.)
 
  1. Health coverage for the disease has changed
  2. People have visited countries with the disease
  3. Reduced numbers of providers who treat the disease
  4. People have moved into the country with the disease
  5. People are living longer in the country with the disease

Question 2

The nurse is planning a trip with a missionary group to an underdeveloped country in Africa.
 
  To help combat this country's issues with infectious diseases, what should the nurse recommend as approaches to reduce the ongoing risk of spreading disease? (Select all that apply.)
  1. Nutrition
  2. Vaccination
  3. Employment
  4. Containment
  5. Improved hygiene

[emilymalinowski12]

Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 2, 4, 5

The global incidence and prevalence of diseases and injuries has changed over time. Changes in population characteristics, internal and external migration of people within and between countries, and the emergence and migration of diseases are all factors that contribute to shifts in disease profiles. Health coverage and numbers of providers are not identified as factors contributing to changes in disease profiles.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 2, 4, 5

The predominant communicable disease prevention strategies include vaccination, improved water, sanitation, and hygiene along with case surveillance, reporting, and containment. Nutrition and employment are not identified as approaches to reduce the risk of spreading disease.