To what do the logic and form of the findings refer in ...

[aabwk4]

To what do the logic and form of the findings refer in qualitative critique? (Select all that apply.)
 
  a. There were numerous cross-checks, to ensure that what participants reported was objectively true.
  b. The elements of the research were present in the research report and located so that the reader could easily find them.
  c. The reader's understanding of the phenomenon was better after reading the study than it had been beforehand.
  d. The findings were presented in a way that made sense, taken as a whole.
  e. The way the report was presented was congruent with its purpose, methods, and findings.
  f. There was a clear sense that the themes and essences emanated from the statements and perceptions of real people.

Question 2

Which is the most accurate statement about translational research?
 
  a. Translational research focuses on providing literal and readable translations of research in one of the primary 15 languages in which research is read.
  b. Translational research is essentially evidence-based practice.
  c. Translational research attempts to discover something useful in basic scientific discoveries.
  d. Translational research is applied research based on basic research knowledge.

[essyface1]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: B, C, D, E, F
The logic and form of the findings are critical to the appraisal of the study. (1) Were readers able to hear the voice of the participants and gain an understanding of the phenomenon studied? (2) Were readers able to identify easily the elements of the research report? (3) Did the overall presentation of the study fit its purpose, method, and findings? (4) Was there a coherent logic to the presentation of findings?

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Translational research is an evolving concept that is defined by the NIH as the translation of basic scientific discoveries into practical applications. Basic research discoveries from the laboratory setting need to be tested in studies with humans. In addition, the outcomes from human clinical trials need to be adopted and maintained in clinical practice. Translational research is being encouraged by both medicine and nursing to increase the implementation of evidence-based interventions in practice and to determine if these interventions are effective in producing the outcomes desired in clinical practice.