Answer to Question 1
Answer: An ideal response will:
1. Define an issue network as the loose and informal relationships that exist among a large number of actors who work in broad policy areas.
2. Explain that in an issue network, agency officials, members of Congress, committee staffers, and interest group lobbyists become involved in issue areas.
3. Note that issue networks are constantly changing as members with technical expertise or newly interested parties participate.
4. Conclude that issue networks are one form of organization within the bureaucracy that can influence policy making.
Answer to Question 2
Answer: An ideal response will:
1. Define independent regulatory commissions as units in the executive branch that regulate the economy to protect the public interest.
2. Give an example of an independent regulatory commission, such as the Federal Reserve Board.
Dose-response curve with threshold
Surpluses and shortages question
this is a math question
economic question
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Color-enhanced electron micrograph of a DNA replication bubble and replication forks