If the calculated value of t exceeds the critical value of t, the researcher
a. fails to reject the null hypothesis
b. commits a Type I error
c. has made a calculational error
d. rejects the null hypothesis e. conducts an F-test
Question 2
When two variables are related in such a way that when one increases, so does the other, you can conclude that
a. there is no problem with directionality.
b. a confirmatory analysis is inappropriate.
c. the relation between variables is positive.
d. there are no latent variables affecting the relationship.