This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: How are hydrogen isotopes used to infer polar temperature records? What will be an ideal ... (Read 12 times)

mwit1967

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 501
How are hydrogen isotopes used to infer polar temperature records?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

What are thought to be the primary causes of this increase?
 
  What will be an ideal response?



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

Awesome

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 280
Answer to Question 1

Ice cores can be used to estimate past surface temperatures by looking at oxygen or hydrogen isotopes. By analyzing the isotopic composition of frozen water-ice in polar ice cores, we can learn something about the local temperature at the time the ice formed. Warmer water temperatures speed up the evaporation rates of both H2O and HDO. HDO represents water molecules that contain deuterium. Warmer temperatures correspond to a higher HDO content in the snow that falls over Antarctica and in the ice that forms from the snow.

Answer to Question 2

Apparently, humans have been responsible for the entire 39 increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration over the past two centuries. Deforestation of North America in the 19th century contributed to the initial rise, and then fossil fuel burning and tropical deforestration contributed after that.




mwit1967

  • Member
  • Posts: 501
Reply 2 on: Jul 14, 2018
Wow, this really help


peter

  • Member
  • Posts: 330
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review

 

Did you know?

Eating carrots will improve your eyesight. Carrots are high in vitamin A (retinol), which is essential for good vision. It can also be found in milk, cheese, egg yolks, and liver.

Did you know?

Always store hazardous household chemicals in their original containers out of reach of children. These include bleach, paint, strippers and products containing turpentine, garden chemicals, oven cleaners, fondue fuels, nail polish, and nail polish remover.

Did you know?

Adult head lice are gray, about ? inch long, and often have a tiny dot on their backs. A female can lay between 50 and 150 eggs within the several weeks that she is alive. They feed on human blood.

Did you know?

Chronic necrotizing aspergillosis has a slowly progressive process that, unlike invasive aspergillosis, does not spread to other organ systems or the blood vessels. It most often affects middle-aged and elderly individuals, spreading to surrounding tissue in the lungs. The disease often does not respond to conventionally successful treatments, and requires individualized therapies in order to keep it from becoming life-threatening.

Did you know?

The horizontal fraction bar was introduced by the Arabs.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library