Author Question: What is integrated waste management? What decisions would be part of a stewardly and sustainable ... (Read 29 times)

geoffrey

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 880
What is integrated waste management? What decisions would be part of a stewardly and sustainable solid-waste management plant?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

What are the main things that plant roots must obtain from the soil? Name and describe a process (natural or unnatural) that can keep plants from obtaining the amounts of each of these things they need for survival.
 
  What will be an ideal response?



kbennett34

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 333
Answer to Question 1

Source reduction, waste-to-energy combustion, recycling, material recovery facilities, landfills, and composting are all a part of integrated waste management, a system having several processes in operation. . . . A stewardly and sustainable solid waste management plan would start with source reduction. A second, equally important component would be to establish a system of unit pricing' or charging households and other customers' for the waste they dispose. A third policy would be to establish a program of extended product responsibility (EPR), a concept that involves assigning some responsibility for reducing the environmental impact of a product at each stage of its lifecycle,' especially the end. For example, Hewlett-Packard and Xerox make it easy for customers to return spent copier cartridges, and the two companies recycle the components of the cartridges. Some portion of our waste will be burned in a waste-to-energy facility, some component (the largest) would be recycled, and some component would be landfilled. Once a component of the waste is recycled, we need to encourage the purchasing of goods with recycled content.
Here is one ideal stewardly waste management plan: (1) emphasize source reduction wherever possible; (2) employ mandatory curbside recycling and a PAYT collection program; (3) if feasible, establish a MRF for efficient handling of recyclables (and possible MS); (4) employ co-composting of remaining MSW with treated sewage sludge; (5) deposit residual materials in a local landfill; and (6) prohibit all interstate transfer of MSW.

Answer to Question 2

The main things that plant roots must obtain are optimal amounts of mineral nutrients, water, and air. The pH and salinity of the soil are also critically important.
Erosion: the process of soil and humus particles being picked up and carried away by water or wind.
Desertification: the formation and expansion of degraded areas of soil and vegetation cover in arid, semiarid, and seasonally dry areas, caused by climatic variations and human activities.
Overcultivation: leaving the land bare between agricultural crops; continually planting and not leaving fallow; plowing repeatedly resulting in compaction.
Overgrazing: too many animals grazing in too little space.
Deforestation: removal of trees in such a way that soil is exposed and erosion occurs.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question


 

Did you know?

On average, someone in the United States has a stroke about every 40 seconds. This is about 795,000 people per year.

Did you know?

Hypertension is a silent killer because it is deadly and has no significant early symptoms. The danger from hypertension is the extra load on the heart, which can lead to hypertensive heart disease and kidney damage. This occurs without any major symptoms until the high blood pressure becomes extreme. Regular blood pressure checks are an important method of catching hypertension before it can kill you.

Did you know?

Approximately 25% of all reported medication errors result from some kind of name confusion.

Did you know?

The top five reasons that children stay home from school are as follows: colds, stomach flu (gastroenteritis), ear infection (otitis media), pink eye (conjunctivitis), and sore throat.

Did you know?

The use of salicylates dates back 2,500 years to Hippocrates's recommendation of willow bark (from which a salicylate is derived) as an aid to the pains of childbirth. However, overdosage of salicylates can harm body fluids, electrolytes, the CNS, the GI tract, the ears, the lungs, the blood, the liver, and the kidneys and cause coma or death.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library