Author Question: The client's strength and type of disability are guides to the best possible crutch-walking gait or ... (Read 127 times)

rlane42 · **on:** Jul 16, 2018

The client's strength and type of disability are guides to the best possible crutch-walking gait or style of walking. The client is using each crutch and each leg separately.

What would be the best description of this type of crutch-walking gait to include in the documentation in the electronic medical record? A) Two-point gait
B) Three-point gait
C) Four-point gait
D) Swing-through gait

Question 2

The nurse is taking care of a client who is at high risk for skin breakdown. What is the best pressure-reducing technique that should be included in the nursing care plan?

A) Use of a chair cushion
B) Application of elbow protectors
C) Use of a turning sheet
D) Turn and reposition the client at least every 2 hours

kescobar@64 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 16, 2018

Answer to Question 1

C
Feedback:
With a four-point gait, each crutch and each leg move separately. With a two-point gait, the client is partially weight-bearing on both legs. With a three-point gait, each crutch and only one leg support weight. With a swing-through or tripod gait, the client stands on the strong leg, moves both crutches forward the same distance, rests his or her weight on the palms, and swings forward slightly ahead of the crutches.

Answer to Question 2

D
Feedback:
A pressure-reducing technique is to turn and reposition the client at least every 2 hours. Pressure-reducing devices include use of a chair cushion, application of elbow protectors, and use of a turning sheet.