Author Question: The nurse is reviewing with a group of older adults at the senior citizen center the normal changes ... (Read 43 times)

savannahhooper

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 576
The nurse is reviewing with a group of older adults at the senior citizen center the normal changes in the hematologic and lymphatic systems caused by aging.
 
  Which information is important for the nurse to include in the education program about the effects of aging on the hematologic and lymphatic systems?
  1 . Hematopoiesis may decline because of loss of active bone marrow
  2 . Number of platelets may slightly increase because fibrogen levels and coagulation factors increase
  3 . White blood cells production typically decreases with an increased incidence of infection
  4 . Blood volume is reduced owing to decreased muscle mass and metabolic rate
  A) 1, 2
  B) 1, 4
  C) 2, 3
  D) 3, 4

Question 2

Lifestyle factors and risk factors can directly affect health. Lifestyle factors and risk factors influence the numbers of illnesses and deaths. A nurse is reviewing with the client aspects of the client's current lifestyle.
 
  What is the highest priority example of a risk factor that this client cannot control? A) Smoking
  B) Nutrition
  C) Genetic makeup
  D) Stress



sarah_brady415

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 328
Answer to Question 1

B
Feedback:
Hematopoiesis may decline due to loss of active bone marrow. Blood volume is reduced in older adults because of decreased muscle mass and metabolic rate. Number of platelets may slightly decrease, although fibrogen levels and coagulation factors may increase. White blood cell production typically shows no real change. However, age-related changes in organs of the immune system can result in altered antigenantibody responses and increased incidence of infection.

Answer to Question 2

C
Feedback:
Genetic makeup is a risk factor that an individual cannot control. Smoking, nutrition, and stress are lifestyle factors that an individual can control.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

The average person is easily confused by the terms pharmaceutics and pharmacology, thinking they are one and the same. Whereas pharmaceutics is the science of preparing and dispensing drugs (otherwise known as the science of pharmacy), pharmacology is the study of medications.

Did you know?

Though newer “smart” infusion pumps are increasingly becoming more sophisticated, they cannot prevent all programming and administration errors. Health care professionals that use smart infusion pumps must still practice the rights of medication administration and have other professionals double-check all high-risk infusions.

Did you know?

Hyperthyroidism leads to an increased rate of metabolism and affects about 1% of women but only 0.1% of men. For most people, this increased metabolic rate causes the thyroid gland to become enlarged (known as a goiter).

Did you know?

Anesthesia awareness is a potentially disturbing adverse effect wherein patients who have been paralyzed with muscle relaxants may awaken. They may be aware of their surroundings but unable to communicate or move. Neurologic monitoring equipment that helps to more closely check the patient's anesthesia stages is now available to avoid the occurrence of anesthesia awareness.

Did you know?

The use of salicylates dates back 2,500 years to Hippocrates’s recommendation of willow bark (from which a salicylate is derived) as an aid to the pains of childbirth. However, overdosage of salicylates can harm body fluids, electrolytes, the CNS, the GI tract, the ears, the lungs, the blood, the liver, and the kidneys and cause coma or death.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library