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The heart is located in the center of the chest, with part of it tipped slightly so that it taps against the left side of the chest.
Hyperthyroidism leads to an increased rate of metabolism and affects about 1% of women but only 0.1% of men. For most people, this increased metabolic rate causes the thyroid gland to become enlarged (known as a goiter).
About 60% of newborn infants in the United States are jaundiced; that is, they look yellow. Kernicterus is a form of brain damage caused by excessive jaundice. When babies begin to be affected by excessive jaundice and begin to have brain damage, they become excessively lethargic.
There are over 65,000 known species of protozoa. About 10,000 species are parasitic.
A recent study has found that following a diet rich in berries may slow down the aging process of the brain. This diet apparently helps to keep dopamine levels much higher than are seen in normal individuals who do not eat berries as a regular part of their diet as they enter their later years.
![Relationship between fruit radius and beak length in populations of native and introduced species of](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_33_31_08_11_2_12_19_16231398.jpeg)
![Black flies are blood-sucking insects who vector disease, like River Blindness, while feeding on hum](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_12359_09_04_12_4_49_55.jpeg)