Answer to Question 1
Ans: A, D, E
People with social anxiety disorder fear that others will scrutinize their behavior and judge them negatively. They often do not speak up in crowds out of fear of embarrassment. They go to great lengths to avoid feared situations. If avoidance is not possible, they suffer through the situation with visible anxiety. People with social anxiety disorder seem to be highly sensitive to disapproval or criticism, tend to evaluate themselves negatively, have poor self-esteem, and have a distorted view of their personal strengths and weaknesses. They may magnify their personal flaws and underrate their talents.
Answer to Question 2
Ans: D
Adults with GAD often worry about matters such as their job, household finances, health of family members, or simple matters (e.g., household chores or being late for appointments). The intensity of the worry fluctuates, and stress tends to intensify the worry and anxiety symptoms. Cognitive behavioral theory regarding the etiology of GAD proposes that the disorder results from inaccurate assessment of perceived environmental dangers. Although there are no specific sociocultural theories related to the development of GAD, a high-stress lifestyle and multiple stressful life events may be contributors. Kindling results from overstimulation or repeated stimulation of nerve cells by environmental stressors.