A nurse is assessing a young adult and determines that the ...

[ts19998]

A nurse is assessing a young adult and determines that the individual has achieved successful resolution of the previous stage of growth and development, evidenced by demonstrating which of the following?
 
  A) Drive and hope
  B) Direction and purpose
  C) Devotion and fidelity
  D) Production and care

Question 2

A nurse is watching a video that depicts a client and therapist interacting. The client is asked to say whatever comes to his mind. The nurse identifies this as which of the following?
 
  A) Dream work
  B) Free association
  C) Gestalt therapy
  D) Classical conditioning

[bassamabas]

Answer to Question 1

Ans: C
In the stage before young adulthoodadolescenc ethe young adult would have successfully developed identity, achieving the outcome of devotion and fidelity. A young adult is experiencing a current developmental conflict of intimacy versus isolation, with the ultimate long-term outcome of achieving affiliation and love. Drive and hope are the long-term outcomes of infancy. Direction and purpose are the long-term outcomes of the preschool stage. Production and care are the long-term outcomes of adulthood, which the young adult has yet to reach.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: B
The video is depicting free association, as described by Freud, in which a person verbalizes spontaneous, uncensored words of whatever comes to mind. Dream work refers to the interpretation of dreams as part of psychoanalysis. Gestalt therapy involves individual and group exercises to bring unmet needs into awareness. Classical conditioning refers to behavior that occurs in response to a stimulus.