This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: A nurse is administering an intramuscular injection to a client using the Z-track technique. Which ... (Read 74 times)

Mr. Wonderful

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 866
A nurse is administering an intramuscular injection to a client using the Z-track technique. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform during this administration?
 
  A) Withdraw the needle and release taut skin immediately after injection.
  B) Depress the plunger with the index finger of the nondominant hand.
  C) Apply pressure and massage the site immediately after withdrawing the needle.
  D) Use the side of the hand to pull the tissue laterally about 1 in. before injection.

Question 2

A client who was involved in a motor vehicle accident is bleeding very heavily. Which of the following would be required to best replace the circulating blood?
 
  A) Colloid solution
  B) Hypertonic solution
  C) Hypotonic solution
  D) Isotonic solution



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

coyin

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 334
Answer to Question 1

D
Feedback:
When using the Z-track technique, the nurse should use the side of the hand to pull the tissue laterally about 1 in. (2.5 cm) until the tissue is taut. The needle is depressed with the thumb, not the finger, and the needle should be left in place for several seconds following injection. Massage is contraindicated.

Answer to Question 2

A
Feedback:
The nurse should use a colloid solution to replace the circulating blood in the client. Colloid solutions such as blood, blood products, and solutions known as plasma expanders are used to replace circulating blood volume because the suspended molecules pull fluid from other compartments. Hypertonic solution is not used very frequently except in extreme cases when it is necessary to reduce cerebral edema or to expand the circulatory volume rapidly. Hypotonic solution is administered to clients with fluid losses in excess of fluid intake, such as those who have diarrhea or vomiting. Isotonic solution is administered to maintain fluid balance in clients who may not be able to eat or drink for a short period. These solutions are not used to replace severe losses of circulating blood.





 

Did you know?

According to the FDA, adverse drug events harmed or killed approximately 1,200,000 people in the United States in the year 2015.

Did you know?

Children with strabismus (crossed eyes) can be treated. They are not able to outgrow this condition on their own, but with help, it can be more easily corrected at a younger age. It is important for infants to have eye examinations as early as possible in their development and then another at age 2 years.

Did you know?

For high blood pressure (hypertension), a new class of drug, called a vasopeptidase blocker (inhibitor), has been developed. It decreases blood pressure by simultaneously dilating the peripheral arteries and increasing the body's loss of salt.

Did you know?

There are approximately 3 million unintended pregnancies in the United States each year.

Did you know?

Though “Krazy Glue” or “Super Glue” has the ability to seal small wounds, it is not recommended for this purpose since it contains many substances that should not enter the body through the skin, and may be harmful.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library